Raptiva® (efalizumab)

Important Safety Information
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Raptiva is an immunosuppressive agent and has the potential to increase the risk of infection and reactivate latent, chronic infections. The most serious adverse reactions observed during treatment with Raptiva are serious infections including PML, malignancies, thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, psoriasis worsening and variants, and neurologic events. Some infections were fatal. New infections developing during Raptiva treatment should be monitored closely. Raptiva likely increases the risk for PML. Based on the clinical characteristics of reported cases of PML in Raptiva patients, prolonged exposure to Raptiva and older age may further increase this risk. Patients should be instructed to report any new neurological signs or symptoms to their physician. Physicians treating patients with Raptiva should consider PML in any patient with new-onset neurologic manifestations.
Patients on treatment with Raptiva should not receive live (including live-attenuated) vaccines. Raptiva should not be prescribed in pediatric patients.
The most common adverse reactions associated with Raptiva are a symptom complex that includes headache, chills, fever, nausea, and myalgia within 48 hours following the first 2 injections. In clinical trials, these events were largely mild to moderate when a first dose of 0.7 mg/kg was given. Less than 1% of patients discontinued Raptiva treatment because of these adverse events.
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