Cotellic is a prescription medicine that is used with the medicine Zelboraf to treat a type of skin cancer called melanoma that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene. A patient’s healthcare provider will perform a test to make sure that Cotellic is right for the patient.
More than
will occur in the U.S. in 2016 –
THAT’S ONE DEATH PER HOUR1
APPROXIMATELY 50% of
melanoma cells have a
mutation in the BRAF protein4
of people living with metastatic melanoma survive 5 YEARS1
A series of proteins called the MAPK cell signaling pathway help control cell growth and survival. When some BRAF proteins are mutated in advanced melanoma, abnormal growth signals are sent into the cell, causing tumors to grow.5-7
Zelboraf is designed to work inside melanoma cells to inhibit some mutated forms of BRAF.5-7
Cotellic is an inhibitor of some forms of MEK, a protein in the same cell signaling pathway and also found in melanoma cells. When used in combination, Cotellic and Zelboraf are thought to reduce cancer cell growth compared to Zelboraf alone.5-7
coBRIM is a Phase III study evaluating the safety and efficacy of Cotellic plus Zelboraf compared to Zelboraf plus placebo in 495 patients with BRAF V600 mutation-positive unresectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma (detected by the cobas® 4800 BRAF Mutation Test) and previously untreated for advanced disease.8
In clinical trials, the combination of Cotellic and Zelboraf was shown to:
Possible serious side effects with Cotellic include risk of skin cancers, increased risk of bleeding, heart problems that can lead to inadequate pumping of the blood by the heart, rash, eye problems, abnormal liver test or liver injury, increased levels of an enzyme in the blood, and photosensitivity. The most common side effects of Cotellic include diarrhea, sunburn or sun sensitivity, nausea, fever and vomiting. Cotellic can also cause changes in blood test results.8
reduction in the risk of disease worsening or death (hazard ratio=0.56, 95% confidence interval 0.45-0.70; p<0.001)8
months median progression-free survival with Cotellic plus Zelboraf compared to 7.2 months for Zelboraf alone8
Important: If a patient’s healthcare provider prescribes Zelboraf (vemurafenib), the patient should also read the Medication Guide that comes with Zelboraf.
Cotellic Indication
Cotellic is a prescription medicine that is used with the medicine Zelboraf to treat a type of skin cancer called melanoma:
A patient’s healthcare provider will perform a test to make sure that Cotellic is right for the patient. It is not known if Cotellic is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.
Before taking Cotellic, patients should tell their healthcare provider about all of their medical conditions, including if they:
Patients should tell their healthcare provider about all the medicines they take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and herbal supplements. Certain medicines may affect the blood levels of Cotellic.
Patients should know the medicines they take and keep a list of them to show their healthcare provider and pharmacist when they get a new medicine.
How should patients take Cotellic?
What should patients avoid during treatment with Cotellic?
Patients should avoid sunlight during treatment with Cotellic. Cotellic can make a patient’s skin sensitive to sunlight. They may burn more easily and get severe sunburns. To help protect against sunburn:
What are the possible side effects of Cotellic?
Cotellic may cause serious side effects, including:
A patient’s healthcare provider should check the patient’s skin before they start taking Cotellic, and every two months during treatment with Cotellic. A patient’s healthcare provider may continue to check the patient’s skin for six months after the patient stops taking Cotellic. A patient’s healthcare provider should also check for cancers that may not occur on the skin. Patients should tell their healthcare provider about any new symptoms that develop during treatment with Cotellic.
A patient’s healthcare provider should check the patient’s eyes if the patient notices any of the symptoms above.
See “What should patients avoid during treatment with Cotellic?” for information on protecting the skin during treatment with Cotellic.
The most common side effects of Cotellic include:
A patient’s healthcare provider will take blood tests during treatment with Cotellic. The most common changes to blood tests include:
Patients should tell their healthcare provider if they have any side effect that bothers them or that does not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of Cotellic.
Patients should call their doctor for medical advice about side effects. Patients may report side effects to FDA at (800) FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. Patients may also report side effects to Genentech at (888) 835-2555.
Please see Full Cotellic Prescribing Information and Patient Information for additional Important Safety Information at www.cotellic.com.